Whether you have two, three, or fifteen cats in your home, litter boxes fill up fast and the trope of a smelly house full of cats can become your reality. Choosing the right litter box is part of keeping your feline tribe happy and your home smelling fresh.
In this guide, we’ll discuss what qualities make a litter box suitable for a multi-cat household and offer our top picks for the best options on the market.
At a Glance: Best Litter Box for Multiple Cats in 2024
iPrimio Non-Stick Plated Stainless Steel XL Litter Pan
- Robust stainless steel construction
- Resists stain and odor accumulation
- Easy to clean
Litter-Robot 4
- Automatically cycles after use
- Covered waste drawer helps contain odor
- Control and monitor via app
Frisco High-Sided Litter Box
- One of the largest litter boxes on the market
- Features an antimicrobial coating for odor control
- High sides help to keep litter contained
Petphabet Covered Litter Box
- Features a translucent cover
- Easy to clean
- Larger than many other covered litter boxes
Frisco Open Top Cat Litter Box With Rim
- Has a large litter capacity
- Has a spacious interior for multiple cats
- Quick, easy, and efficient
Omega Paw Roll'N Clean Cat Litter Box
- Has a large litter capacity
- Has a spacious interior for multiple cats
- Quick, easy, and efficient
Why Trust Cats.com
From open-style litter pans to high-tech automatic models, I’ve tested dozens of different litter boxes over the past several years. Through a combination of my own experience and consultations with cat behavior experts—and help from my two cats, Wessie and Forest, of course—I’ve come to understand what sets a great litter box apart in a multi-cat household.
After hours of market research, I selected litter boxes to test myself. I purchased them at full retail price and tested them in my home for several weeks. Throughout the testing process, I noted these litter boxes’ durability and cat-friendliness. I also observed how well they contained litter scatter, urine spray, and odor.
To complement my personal experience, I also read hundreds of customer reviews and consulted with veterinarians to get their take on which litter boxes work best in a home with multiple cats.
Our Veterinary Advisors
Top 6 Litter Boxes for Multiple Cats
In a multi-cat household, your cats share more than just your home—they share toilet space as well. A large, sturdy litter box that’s easy to clean works best for me and my two cats. The iPrimio stainless steel litter box is my personal top pick, but it might not be the ideal choice for every household.
Each cat has a unique personality and the dynamics of every multi-cat household are different. The best litter box combination will depend on your specific cats as well as their preferences and behavior. We’ve assembled a short list of litter boxes in different styles to help you find the one that best suits your needs.
Must-Have Multi-Cat Litter Box Features
The factors that make a litter box suitable for one cat carry over when there are multiple cats in the household. But in a multi-cat home, things like odor, litter scatter, and territorial behavior are more likely to be an issue.
Careful litter box selection ensures that all of your cats have a clean and comfortable place to do their business—and it makes your task of keeping the litter boxes clean easier as well. Here are some tips for choosing a litter box for a multi-cat household.
Look for Large Litter Boxes
In a small litter box, your cats may be forced to step on or dig through waste and dirty litter. This may cause them to avoid their litter box completely. The litter box should be at least as wide as your cat is long, from the base of their tail to the tip of their nose. The litter box should be about 1.5 times as long as your cat’s body.
Avoid Covered Boxes
Cats play dominance games in the bathroom area. If an aggressive cat backs another cat into the litter box, the passive cat is forced to cower in their own toilet. It’s a frightening and demoralizing experience that keeps beta cats at the bottom of the feline power hierarchy.
Covered boxes make the situation worse, giving beta cats nowhere to run when an aggressive housemate backs them into the litter box. Although they don’t cure strained relationships, open litter boxes give your cats the freedom of movement they crave.
Think About Odor Control
When multiple cats do their business in the same house, odor control can become a struggle. While daily scooping is the cornerstone of odor control, some litter boxes make the job easier with features like antimicrobial or non-stick coatings. These coatings are no substitute for regular cleaning, but they can help to minimize odor buildup in a multiple-cat home.
Work Within Your Budget
When you’re buying three or more litter boxes, costs add up quickly. Litter boxes range from $5 for standard pan-style boxes to over $500 for top-of-the-line automatic litter boxes. Determine your budget before you start shopping so you can divide it among multiple boxes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can multiple cats share one litter box?
Most cats don’t have a problem sharing litter boxes as long as they are kept clean. Provide extra litter boxes so your cats have multiple options to choose from. You should have one litter box per cat plus at least one extra.
How do you set up a litter box for multiple cats?
Whether you have one cat or multiple, it’s wise to stagger the location of your litter boxes. It’s ideal to have one on each floor of the home so your cats never have to go far to use one. Avoid putting the litter box in a place that might trigger territorial disputes. The litter box should be easily accessible from several directions so one cat can’t easily trap another inside.